12–17 Jul 2026
University of Graz
Europe/Vienna timezone

Inverse modelling of mechanochemically coupled tumour growth under paclitaxel treatment and hypoxic stress

16 Jul 2026, 18:30
2h
University of Graz

University of Graz

Poster Multiscale and Multiphysics Modelling Poster Presentations

Speaker

Maryam Alka (University of Birmingham)

Description

Tumour growth and treatment response emerge from coupled interactions between mechanics, hypoxia, and drug transport, yet most phase-field models remain purely forward with fixed parameters. This limits their ability to capture tumour-specific variability.
We develop a mechanochemically coupled phase-field model integrating tumour evolution, oxygen dynamics, paclitaxel transport, and quasi-static elasticity. Tumour dynamics are described using an Allen–Cahn formulation to reflect non-conservative mass under therapy, with a modified Cahn–Hilliard model used for comparison. The model incorporates oxygen-limited proliferation, hypoxia-induced death, drug cytotoxicity, and stress-mediated inhibition.
Simulations reproduce key spatial features, including hypoxic cores and drug exclusion regions, arising from feedback between stress, oxygen depletion, and transport.
To enable predictive modelling, we embed the system within a PDE-constrained inverse framework to recover tumour-specific parameters from imaging data. Ongoing work focuses on adjoint-based optimisation, identifiability analysis, and stress-dependent boundary conditions.
This framework provides a pathway toward personalised prediction of tumour response to therapy.

Author

Maryam Alka (University of Birmingham)

Co-authors

Fabian Spill (University of Birmingham) Maryam Parvizi (University of Birmingham)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.