12–17 Jul 2026
University of Graz
Europe/Vienna timezone

A Bayesian ODE model for CAR T-cell kinetics in non-Hodgkin lymphoma

MS51-04
15 Jul 2026, 12:10
20m
62.01 - HS (University of Graz)

62.01 - HS

University of Graz

430
Minisymposium Talk Mathematical Oncology Cancer-Immune Ecology

Speaker

Yifan Chen (University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Germany)

Description

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a heterogeneous group of hematological malignancies arising from lymphoid cells. In relapsed or refractory cases, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy offers a potentially curative treatment by engineering patient-derived T-cells to target tumor-associated antigens. Despite promising outcomes, treatment response remains variable across patients.
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a serum marker that reflects tumor burden, cell turnover, and tissue damage. It is routinely measured prior to lymphodepletion and during CAR T-cell therapy and may provide insight into the immunological context at treatment onset.
We developed a mechanistic ordinary differential equation (ODE) model that studies the relationship between CAR T-cell kinetics, tumor burden, and treatment response. By integrating individual patients’ longitudinal CAR T-cell and LDH measurements of NHL patients within a Bayesian inference framework, we aim to infer latent tumor burden trajectories, linking tumor-immune interactions to treatment outcome.

Author

Yifan Chen (University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Germany)

Co-author

Philipp Altrock (Cancer Modeling & Evolution UKSH Campus Kiel)

Presentation materials

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