12–17 Jul 2026
University of Graz
Europe/Vienna timezone

Coupled Dynamics: How Genes Shape Epidemics (and Epidemics Shape Genes)

MS171-02
14 Jul 2026, 11:00
20m
15.02 - HS (University of Graz)

15.02 - HS

University of Graz

121

Speaker

Joan Ponce (Arizona State University)

Description

Host genetic structure can significantly alter disease transmission dynamics and long-term disease outcomes. Past work by Beck, Keener, Hoppensteadt, Feng, and others has shown that when pathogen transmission interacts with evolving host traits—such as susceptibility, recovery, or disease-induced mortality—the resulting coupled system can exhibit novel dynamics. These models demonstrated that genetic composition within a host population can shift during an epidemic, and conversely, infection pressures can reshuffle genetic frequencies, producing true feedback between genes and epidemics.
In this talk, I will discuss a specific example of this phenomenon, focusing on the interaction between Plasmodium vivax and the Duffy antigen, a host genetic trait that confers partial protection against infection.

Author

Joan Ponce (Arizona State University)

Co-authors

Elizabeth Ghartey (University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States) Gautam Rai (Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States) Dasha Selivonenko (Rice University, Houston, TX, United States) Rachel Wissenbach (Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.